What is the use of serial card?

What is the use of serial card?

We know that a multi-serial port card is a device that can allocate multiple serial ports for terminal connection. Each terminal can communicate with the host through it. Using a multi-user card is the most convenient and simple solution to expand the number of computer peripheral devices. It allows the computer to easily expand the serial port or parallel port, so it is also called a serial and parallel port expansion card.

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Many integrated industrial control computers have only one serial port or no serial port at all, or only 1-2 interfaces, which cannot meet the needs of on-site systems. Multi-port cards can be used to expand multiple ports to connect serial mice, IC card readers, etc.

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Types of multi-serial cards

There are two types of multi-serial cards, one is PCI interface and the other is PCI-E interface. They are generally distributed on computer motherboards and have single or multiple slots. Multi-serial cards are widely used in banking, finance, securities, In fields such as telecommunications and industrial control, it is an important hardware component of computer multi-user communication control systems. Some people may not only ask: What is the difference between these two types?

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First of all, the two expansion slots have different transfer rates. The maximum data transfer rate of the PCI slot is 133MB/sec (32-bit) and 266MB/sec (64-bit), while the PCI-E slot can currently reach a maximum of more than 10GB/s. 

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Secondly, the specifications are different. The PCI slot has only one specification, while the PCI-E slot has 7 specifications of X1 (250MB/sec), X2, X4, X8, X12, X16 and X32 channels.

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Finally, the bus types are different. The PCI slot is an expansion slot based on the PCI local bus, while the PCI-E slot is the latest bus and interface standard. Its original name is "3GIO", which was proposed by Intel. Obviously Intel means that it represents the next generation of I/O interface standards. It was renamed "PCI-Express" after being certified and released by PCI-SIG (PCI Special Interest Group). This new standard will completely replace the current PCI and AGP, and ultimately achieve the unification of bus standards.

PCIe to 2 Ports RS232 DB-9 Serial and 1 Port DB-25 Parallel Printer Expansion Card

 

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Post time: Dec-26-2023
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